Four potential side-effects of cholesterol-lowering drugs statins - Yahoo Life UK

A new study has linked lower cholesterol levels and statins to a reduced risk of dementia and Alzheimer's – but what else can the medication do? Cholesterol-lowering drugs, known as statins, have become a common prescription for millions of people worldwide. While they are effective in lowering cholesterol levels and reducing the risk of heart disease, there are potential side effects that have raised concerns among health experts and patients alike. As more research is conducted on the long-term effects of statins, it is essential to understand the potential risks associated with these widely prescribed medications.

One common side effect of statins is muscle pain, known as myopathy. This can range from mild discomfort to severe muscle damage. Some patients may experience muscle weakness or tenderness, especially when starting the medication or increasing the dosage.

It is important for patients to report any muscle pain to their healthcare provider, as it could be a sign of a more serious condition called rhabdomyolysis. This rare but severe side effect involves muscle breakdown that can lead to kidney damage.

Factors such as age, gender, and drug interactions can increase the risk of muscle pain with statin use. Some patients may benefit from adjusting the dosage or trying a different statin to alleviate these symptoms.

Another potential benefit of statins is their ability to reduce the risk of cardiovascular events such as heart attacks and strokes. By lowering cholesterol levels, these drugs can help prevent the buildup of plaque in the arteries, which can lead to blockages and ultimately, cardiovascular problems.

Studies have shown that statins can significantly decrease the likelihood of experiencing a heart attack or stroke in high-risk individuals. This makes them a valuable tool in the prevention of cardiovascular disease, which remains a leading cause of death worldwide.

However, it's important to note that while statins can be effective in reducing the risk of cardiovascular events, they are not a cure-all. Lifestyle factors such as diet, exercise, and smoking cessation also play a crucial role in maintaining heart health.

According to Dr. Patel, "Some studies have shown that statins can increase the risk of developing diabetes, especially in individuals who are already at risk for the disease." This potential side effect is a concern for many patients, as diabetes can lead to a host of other health issues and complications.

As research continues to uncover the various effects of cholesterol-lowering drugs like statins, it is important for individuals to weigh the potential benefits against the possible side-effects. While these medications have been shown to reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke, they may also come with risks such as muscle pain, liver damage, diabetes, and memory issues. It is crucial for patients to work closely with their healthcare providers to monitor and address any potential concerns that may arise while taking statins.

Ultimately, the decision to take statins should be made on a case-by-case basis, considering individual health factors and risk profiles. With proper monitoring and awareness of potential side-effects, statins can be a valuable tool in managing cholesterol levels and reducing the risk of cardiovascular events.

Source: https://uk.style.yahoo.com/statins-side-effects-lower-cholesterol-dementia-112054011.html